indicator

Environmental Knowledge Index

Focus Question

How will we know if understanding of Long Island Sound is improving?

Answer: The Environmental Knowledge Index (EKI) gives the Partnership a way to track changes in public understanding over time. The EKI uses data from the 2024 Long Island Sound Public Perception Study (PPS) to provide an overall measure of environmental knowledge. Instead of looking at each survey question on its own, the index bundles responses to five questions into one score. These questions look at whether people can identify a nearby waterbody, know whether they live in the Long Island Sound watershed, recognize behaviors that can help or harm water quality, and understand that actions on land can affect the Sound.

The 2024 EKI score of 40 establishes a baseline. As the survey is repeated every 3-5 years, changes will help show whether public understanding is improving and where additional education and outreach may be needed.

What Was Measured

This indicator is based on data from the 2024 Long Island Sound Public Perception Study (PPS), specifically data from five knowledge questions.

  

DATA NOTES

The five questions used to create the index are:

  • Q5. Can you picture in your mind a stream, river, bay, or coastline close to where you live? If yes, what is its name? (46% can name + 6% too small to have a name = 52% total)
  • Q8. As far as you know, do you live in the Long Island Sound watershed? (14% definitely + 19% maybe = 33% yes)
  • Q16. Do you think there is anything that you do now as part of your daily life that might hurt the quality of water in Long Island Sound? (16% yes)
  • Q17. Do you think there is any change you could make in your daily life that might help to improve the quality of water in Long Island Sound? (26% yes)
  • Q19A. The actions of people on the land have an impact on the health of Long Island Sound. (73% agree)

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